I am currently leading my final winter 2025 Hokkaido photography workshop, where we delve into Japan's northernmost island's breathtaking landscapes and wildlife. One of the highlights of this expedition is photographing the magnificent Steller’s Sea Eagles (Haliaeetus pelagicus) by chartered boat, an experience that never fails to inspire.
These incredible raptors are among the largest diurnal birds of prey in the world. They are the heaviest raptors on Earth, with an average weight of up to 10 kg (22 pounds). Standing nearly 94 cm (3 feet) tall and boasting a wingspan of up to 250 cm (8.2 feet), their commanding presence is a sight to behold. Their striking plumage—a mix of blackish-brown with white accents on their shoulders, rump, tail, thighs, and forehead—combined with their massive yellow, razor-sharp hooked bills, make them both fearsome predators and majestic photographic subjects. The diet of Steller’s Sea Eagles includes sweet trout, salmon, and other fish, though they’ve been known to prey on sea lions and land animals when necessary. Their sheer power and unrelenting pursuit of prey are mesmerizing to witness and capture through the lens.
As I guide participants through this incredible photo workshop, I often reflect on the rich lore surrounding birds of prey. Imagine encountering a human-sized raptor similar to the Steller’s Sea Eagle! In ancient times, such creatures existed, like the Quetzalcoatlus northropi, with a wingspan of 10 meters (33 feet). These prehistoric predators were not selective about their meals, and their legacy continues to intrigue. Even today, tales of mythical “thunderbirds” echo through First Nations oral traditions. These birds, deeply revered as spiritual beings, symbolize the power and mystery of nature.
While the dream of photographing a thunderbird remains elusive, I’m more than fulfilled capturing the magic of the Steller’s Sea Eagles here in Hokkaido. Each year, this workshop offers new opportunities to connect with the natural world and its legends. Looking beyond Hokkaido, the wonders of Japan continue to inspire. Near my home in the Mt. Fuji region, Lake Motosuko—one of the Fuji Five Lakes—is said to be home to “Mossie,” a creature akin to the Loch Ness monster. While I’ve yet to spot or photograph Mossie, the possibility adds a layer of fascination to my explorations.